self-reg is a holistic model that considers five domains of experience so that's biological emotion cognitive social and pro-social and these five domains they are actually all very interconnected and they can give us a window into understanding how we can begin because that's a big question how how do we begin responding to this strand which is calling for the the social emotional learning to be addressed as part of the grade one to eight math curriculum well self reg does show you that lens i want you to keep three things in mind first first of all there is a big difference between self-regulation and self-control and that is the game changer that self-reg offers and really where it merges in with this self social emotional learning strand so there's many different definitions of self-regulation and that's part of the confusion we found at least 447 447 in the peer-reviewed literature we use the original it's a psychophysiological understanding it goes back to the original use of self-regulation and it's about brain body balance honestly that's what it's about understanding stress and learning to manage energy and tension and having said that stress is not a bad thing positive stress stress is actually how we grow and learn and it's an important part of living even if we could escape it which we can't it is part of life what we're concerned about is too much stress the signs of it how to recognize them in others and ourselves and knowing what to do about it so there is a big difference self-control is about managing emotions it's about managing our behavior our work habits it's all of those things that require us to be in a balance a brain body balance to be able to do there's a big difference so self-regulation is what makes self-control possible all right stay with me the next one i want you to know is that our adult stress is a part of this equation it's never just about self-regulation-ish challenges it's never just about a dysregulated child it's never just within one person when we have that mindset we're thinking self-control you should have tried harder you could work stick with it you know be motivated work hard try harder all of these sorts of things are messages that it is within the individual to just simply choose to do more those of us that have been in classrooms for a long time we've seen students we've seen children that we know were trying were giving it everything they had and yet they we still couldn't make that link and none of those words that we said try harder resulted in more outcomes or maybe we pushed a child through only to see them crash on the other end how can we think about that differently and the brain body science helps us so there's a really really big difference we need to recognize that this is between kids have you ever felt a moment when there was like a contagion across your classroom or through your school or through a small group of students where the anxiety you can also have joy and the uplifting moments are contagious but so is the anxiety the other thing is to realize that our adult stress matters so as a teacher if i'm really off or nervous about a time you know about something that i have to teach or certain kinds of tests that are coming up or something in the curriculum something that i'm trying to figure out how to reach this group of students in this way or meet all the needs in my in my classroom that can translate into student stress as well and we don't mean it to it's not because we're bad people or we need to to think about it or we need to try harder ourselves it's we recognize it as a sign of stress so the five domains can be really really helpful but i want you to keep the third takeaway in mind and that is that it's never just stressors in one domain it is always a combination of all five they have a magnifying effect on one another so stressors in one domain ping off another and it can multiply and create some of the challenges that you're facing in your classroom says you're trying to teach math so this is not about becoming a social emotional learning teacher or teaching social emotional learning lessons but it could definitely be about recognizing that when children are in a better balance and a better state the learning will go in the class will move on i'll be able to get to my curriculum so that's a really important thing in in terms of stressors that might be affecting some of the students individual differences some of the time biological i mean they're things like lights it can be smells in the air it can be noise all around right that can be really those are things the brain and body are trying to process allergies at a certain time of year things related to food and hunger and thirst all of these can be examples of stressors that are impacting us having to sit in a hard seat for a long period of time right these are stressors and when it becomes too much when we're seeing the signs of dysregulation in students we can think about some of what are some of the little ones that we can work on emotion the frustration of math can shut people down so quickly you can all bring to mind a student that will try will be okay and then as soon as they get it wrong they're done you know and what is it about that and how can we see it differently that emotion is a very strong emotion and it's draining and they get depleted quickly and so are looking for maladaptive modes of self-regulation i shut down i put my pencil down i put my hoodie on i rush out i get mad these are all strategies they're maladaptive coping strategies maladaptive self-regulation strategies the motion cognitive is the most important here probably we need to think about okay is this too hard is there some reason that the child is having a challenging processing this am i standing at the front of the class you know for a very long time with passive learners behind me do i have to chunk it down is there something about the time pressure so all sorts of things related to to to the math learning the social my you know thinking your peers know what what they're doing and you don't or you've been in the you know the the c group and you've already decided what the c group means so all of these things related to the the social uh domain of stressors and the pro-social taking on other people's stress okay so that is the the stress of taking on other people's stress so other kids are struggling you know we that becomes part of our experience as well or you're worried about what other people are thinking about you can be a really debilitating one if you think you should be at a different place than you than you are so the five domains we really are are helpful at thinking of a universal level so not just that kid this child you know me it's it's thinking okay what would help a lot of the kids and so what are some of the things that i can do to dial down some of the tension for some of the kids to allow them to have more time to engage in the curriculum and the learning that we have planned you